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Cryptocurrency Licensing in Nigeria

When it comes to cryptocurrency licensing in Nigeria, the official stance from the Central Bank of Nigeria is a ban on banks handling crypto transactions, but the SEC has started issuing licenses to compliant exchanges. Also known as Nigeria crypto regulation, this isn’t about stopping crypto—it’s about controlling who gets to run it. You can’t open a crypto exchange in Nigeria without SEC approval, and even then, you need anti-money laundering systems, KYC checks, and real local presence. Most platforms claiming to be "Nigerian" are just websites hosted overseas with fake local addresses.

That’s why you see so many failed exchanges like Bistox, a crypto exchange that shut down with zero compliance and no user protection, or fake platforms like Yum Yum, a scam site pretending to be a trading platform but designed only to steal wallet keys. These aren’t just bad businesses—they’re violations of Nigeria’s evolving crypto rules. The SEC has fined and blocked dozens of unlicensed operators since 2023, and they’re not backing down. If a platform doesn’t show you its SEC license number, it’s not legal.

What about users? You can still buy and hold crypto in Nigeria—there’s no law against owning Bitcoin or Ethereum. But if you’re using a platform without a license, you’re on your own if it crashes, freezes withdrawals, or disappears. That’s why real traders in Lagos and Abuja are shifting to licensed platforms like Luno and Binance (which operates under a different legal structure), or using peer-to-peer apps like Paxful with extreme caution. The real risk isn’t the tech—it’s trusting someone who hasn’t been vetted by regulators.

And don’t get fooled by "Nigerian crypto airdrops" or "local DeFi rewards." Most of those are scams designed to trick you into signing away your private keys. The AFEN Marketplace airdrop, a fake token offer that stole thousands from Nigerian users, is just one example. Real airdrops don’t ask for your seed phrase. Real licenses don’t hide behind Telegram groups.

So if you’re in Nigeria and you’re serious about crypto, ask this: Is the platform registered with the SEC? Do they show their physical office? Do they have a Nigerian phone number you can call? If the answer is no, you’re not using a licensed service—you’re gambling. The next time you hear about a new "Nigerian crypto exchange," check the SEC’s official list first. It’s the only thing standing between your coins and a dead wallet.

Below, you’ll find real reviews of platforms that actually operate in Nigeria—some licensed, some not—and the red flags that separate the legal from the dangerous. No fluff. Just what you need to know before you send your next transaction.

VASP Licensing in Nigeria: Requirements and Process for Crypto Businesses
  • 23 Nov 2025
  • Elara Crowthorne
  • 22

VASP Licensing in Nigeria: Requirements and Process for Crypto Businesses

Nigeria now requires all crypto businesses to obtain a VASP license from the SEC. Learn the capital, documentation, and compliance requirements to legally operate in the country.

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